An ovarian cyst is characteristically basically a small sac that develops in an ovary. It is more often than not filled with harmless fluid. It looks like an air bubble when seen with an ultrascan. This article is intended to answer several of the basic questions you may perhaps have in relation to ovarian cysts: what is an ovarian cyst, how dangerous is a cyst on the ovary, what is a ruptured a cyst on the ovary, and what are the types of ovary cysts.
In general there is no ovary tenderness linked with these cysts. When you have an ovary cyst, you mostly don't even know it's there. Typically, an ovary cyst is found by your health care provider in the course of a routine examination. A cyst on the ovary routinely resolves by itself without treatment in a few weeks.
Ovary pain will probably occur however, if the cyst ruptures. Ruptures take place when an a cyst on the ovary gets larger and larger until the the sac becomes so full that it bursts and the fluid inside begins to leak out. This causes the pelvic lining to be irritated, causing ovary pain. A cyst on the ovary should be treated as a serious medical emergency. A surgical procedure may be needed.
There are various kinds of ovary cysts and it's possible for a woman to get one anytime in her life. However, the probability seems to be higher before menopause. Occasionally, cysts on an ovary will become cancerous, but generally speaking there's usually no connection to any disease.
The following types of cysts on the ovary are non-cancerous. It should be noted that a woman can develop more than one type.
Follicular - A follicular cyst forms because of a process called involution, in which a mature follicle collapses on itself. When it occurs, it's usually during ovulation. It can grow to a little more than two inches in diameter. When this type of ovarian cyst ruptures, it can cause severe ovary pain. Due to the fact that this pain often occurs during ovulation, it's often called mittelschmerz or mid-pain. Follicular cysts are likely to cause pain in approximately 25 percent of those woman who have them. But follicular cysts usually disappear by themselves in a matter of a few months.
Corpus luteum - When an egg is released from a follicle, it becomes known as a corpus luteum, which means yellow body. The corpus luteum helps release several hormones which thicken the endometrium. This is an important step in becoming pregnant. When a pregnancy does not happen, the corpus luteum breaks down. But there are times when the corpus luteum stays in the ovary and fills with blood. Usually, this happens on only one side. There are no symptoms.
Hemorrhagic cyst - When bleeding happens inside a cyst, it's called a hemorrhagic cyst. This type may cause pain in the ovary area on one side of the body.
Dermoid cyst - These are generally considered to be an unusual type of an ovarian cyst. These are found more often in younger women. They can grow to be ususually large - up to six inches. It's generally filled with a fat-like substance. A dermoid cyst will occasionally become inflamed, causing severe pain in the area of the ovaries.
Endometriomas or endometrioid cysts - An endometrial cyst occurs when a woman has a disorder called endometriosis. These cysts can cause a great deal of chronic tenderness in the area of the pelvis, and they are most prevalent during the child-bearing years. These cysts are frequently called chocolatre cysts because they're brownish-red in color.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome - This condition is better known to most women simply as PCOS. It is also called polycystic ovary syndrome or disease, and it occurs when multiple cysts begin to grow on an ovary.
PCOS happens more frequently during their child-bearing years. If untreated, it can the capacity to get pregnant. Thus far, the precise reason PCOS occurs is unclear. However, approximately 5 percent of all women will have it sometime during their life.
Cystadenoma - ovarian tissue.|This condition is characterized by tissue from an ovary that forms into a benign tumor. It can be frequently complete of a mucus-like compound. Ovary cysts of this kind can get certainly large - in actuality, they can acquire to around twelve inches.
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